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Stand Just 90 Miles From Cuba At This Iconic Key West Landmark

Published: June 18, 2025

Twenty tons of painted concrete mark the spot where America literally ends and the Caribbean begins. The Southernmost Point Buoy stands as Key West’s most photographed landmark, drawing thousands of visitors daily who line up to capture their moment at the edge of the continental United States.

This colorful maritime monument has withstood decades of hurricanes, theft attempts, and even vandalism, yet continues to serve as the ultimate Florida Keys photo opportunity.

Erected in 1983 to replace a constantly stolen wooden sign, this 12-foot-tall buoy boldly proclaims “90 Miles to Cuba” while marking the southernmost publicly accessible point in the continental U.S.

You’ll find yourself standing closer to Havana than to Miami—a geographical quirk that makes this simple concrete monument feel like a portal to another world entirely.

Essential Photo Opportunities

The Classic Shot: Position yourself directly in front of the brightly painted red, yellow, and black striped buoy for the quintessential Key West photo. The inscription reading “The Conch Republic, 90 Miles to Cuba, Southernmost Point Continental U.S.A., Key West, FL, Home of the Sunset” provides the perfect backdrop to document your visit to America’s southernmost edge.

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Ocean Views: The Atlantic Ocean stretches endlessly behind the buoy, creating stunning photo compositions with turquoise waters meeting blue skies. You’ll capture both the iconic landmark and the dramatic seascape that makes Key West so visually striking.

Sunrise and Sunset Magic: Early morning visits reward you with spectacular sunrise photography, while evening hours offer equally dramatic sunset shots. The changing light transforms the buoy’s colors and creates magical atmospheric conditions for truly memorable images.

Historical Context: Next to the buoy sits a small concrete telegraph hut that once housed underwater telephone cables connecting Key West to Havana in 1921. This charming historical detail adds depth to your photos and connects you to the area’s fascinating Cuban connection.

Vibrant Atmosphere & Setting

Tropical Island Vibes: The buoy sits at the convergence of Whitehead and South Streets, surrounded by classic Key West architecture featuring colorful conch-style homes, tropical landscaping, and that laid-back island atmosphere that defines the Florida Keys experience.

Street Performer Energy: You’ll often encounter talented buskers playing music near the landmark, adding a festive soundtrack to your visit. Local vendors sell refreshing coconut water, quirky souvenirs, and Key West memorabilia, creating a lively carnival-like atmosphere.

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Oceanfront Location: The monument sits just steps from the shoreline, where gentle waves lap against the rocky coast. The constant ocean breeze and salt air create an authentic maritime environment that perfectly complements the nautical theme of the buoy itself.

Friendly Tourist Hub: The area buzzes with international visitors, cruise ship passengers, and fellow travelers all sharing the same excitement about reaching America’s southernmost point. You’ll find people happily offering to take photos for strangers and sharing travel stories from around the world.

Other Considerations

Free Access: The landmark is completely free to visit and accessible 24 hours a day, making it an affordable must-see attraction for any Key West itinerary. No admission fees or tickets required—just show up with your camera ready.

Timing Your Visit: Arrive before 11 AM or after 5 PM to avoid the longest lines, especially when cruise ships are in port. Early morning visits between 8-9 AM offer the shortest waits and optimal lighting for photography, plus free street parking before meters activate.

Parking Challenges: Street parking around the buoy is limited and typically requires payment during peak hours. Many visitors park in the paid lot near Duval Street (approximately $21 for 4 hours) and enjoy the scenic walk to the landmark while exploring Key West’s charming streets.

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Line Management: Expect to wait 15-30 minutes during busy periods as hundreds of visitors queue for their turn at the buoy. The line moves steadily, and fellow tourists are generally friendly about taking photos for each other, creating a community atmosphere despite the crowds.

Weather Resilience: This concrete monument has survived numerous hurricanes since 1983, though Hurricane Irma damaged the paint job in 2017. The original artist restored the buoy’s colorful appearance, ensuring it continues serving as Key West’s most recognizable symbol.

Nearby Attractions: The Southernmost House hotel, Key West Butterfly Conservatory, and Ernest Hemingway House are all within walking distance, making the buoy an excellent starting point for exploring Old Town Key West’s most popular destinations.


Southernmost Point Buoy
📍 Corner of Whitehead Street and South Street, Key West, FL 33040

Writer: Jamie Benson
Contributor

Jamie grew up just outside of Springfield, Illinois, and has spent most of his life exploring the state’s mix of small-town charm and big-city energy. After earning a journalism degree from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, he stuck around to cover local events, hidden gems, and the quirks that make Illinois unique. When not writing, Jamie can usually be found digging through vinyl at record shops in Chicago, hiking trails in Starved Rock State Park, or tracking down the best deep-dish pizza outside the city.